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Ayurvedic Formulation

Arjuna Ghrit

Ref: Bhaiṣajyaratnāvalī, Hṛdrogādhikāra: 39.

Arjuna Ghṛita is a medicated ghee used in Ayurveda for heart health. It is made by boiling cow’s ghee with the fresh juice and paste of Arjuna stem bark. This method is called Snehakalpa. The ghee carries the herb’s properties deep into the body. It is used as a tonic to support general heart function.

Research shows Arjuna bark may have antioxidant effects. It may help keep cholesterol and blood pressure in a healthy range. Combining Arjuna with ghee aims to balance Vata and Pitta doshas. It is traditionally used to help manage various heart conditions.

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Indications & Uses

Heart Disease (Hṛdroga)

  • Supports overall heart function.
  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): Taken with warm water or warm milk.
  • Store in an airtight glass, plastic, or metal container; potency lasts up to 16 months.

Chest Pain (Angina)

  • May improve blood flow to the heart muscle, easing pain from low oxygen.
  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): warm water or warm milk.
  • Store in a cool, dry place in a sealed container.

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

  • Helps maintain healthy blood pressure levels.
  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): warm water or warm milk.
  • Keep away from direct sunlight in a sealed container.

Heart Failure Support (Hṛdroga)

  • May assist heart function in chronic heart failure.
  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): warm water or warm milk.
  • Store in an airtight container; warm slightly before use.

Key Ingredients

  • Arjuna svarasa (fresh juice of Terminalia arjuna bark) – provides astringent (Kashaya) taste and binding action; supports heart health and tissue tone.
  • Arjuna kalka (fine paste of the same bark) – shares the juice’s properties; helps strengthen the heart and control bleeding.
  • Goghṛta (cow’s ghee) – acts as an unctuous (Snigdha) and rejuvenative (Rasayana) base; carries active compounds into tissues, nourishes the body, and balances Vata and Pitta.

Dosage & Anupana

Heart Disease (Hṛdroga)

  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): Taken with warm water or warm milk.

Chest Pain (Angina)

  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): warm water or warm milk.

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): warm water or warm milk.

Heart Failure Support (Hṛdroga)

  • Dose: 6 g.
  • Vehicle (Anupana): warm water or warm milk.

Ingredients: Actions & Benefits

Arjuna Ghṛta is prepared from three main components: Arjuna svarasa (fresh juice of Terminalia arjuna bark), Arjuna kalka (fine paste of the same bark), and Goghṛta (cow’s ghee).

  • Arjuna svarasa and kalka are traditionally described as having a Kashaya (astringent) rasa and a Stambhana (binding) action. In Ayurvedic practice they are used to strengthen the heart (hridya), promote wound healing, and help control bleeding. The astringent quality is believed to tone tissues and support the integrity of blood vessels.
  • Ghṛta is regarded as a Snigdha (unctuous) and Rasayana (rejuvenative) medium. It carries the active principles of Arjuna deeper into the tissues, provides nourishment, and balances Vata and Pitta doshas. Ghee itself is considered medhya (supporting intellect) and balya (strength‑giving).

When combined, Arjuna’s astringent and heart‑tonic qualities are delivered efficiently by the ghee. This synergy may:

  • Help maintain normal heart‑muscle contraction.
  • Protect blood‑vessel lining through antioxidant action.
  • Boost overall energy by balancing Vata‑Pitta and nourishing body tissues. [1][2]

Arjuna’s binding property, plus ghee’s moisturizing nature, has been used on minor cuts and scrapes. The astringent agents tighten surface tissue while the lipid base keeps the area soft. Lab studies note Arjuna extracts show antimicrobial activity and can stimulate collagen formation, which may explain the traditional wound‑care use. However, these effects are supportive, not curative, and clinical proof is still limited.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is Arjuna Ghṛta used for?

It is traditionally used in Ayurveda for managing heart disease (Hṛdroga).

What are the key ingredients?

It uses 16 parts Arjuna svarasa (fresh juice), 4 parts cow’s ghee, and 1 part Arjuna kalka (fine paste).

How long does the medicine remain effective?

When stored correctly in glass, polythene, or aluminium containers, it retains potency for about sixteen months from manufacture.

Reviewed By

Syed Aman Hussain

Reviewed By

Syed Aman Hussain

BAMS, MD

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